MOTS-c

MOTS-c is a 16-amino-acid peptide encoded by a short open reading frame in the mitochondrial 12S rRNA region. Its research record includes experiments on synthetic peptide and measurements of naturally occurring MOTS-c. Which material was measured matters when interpreting the result. [1] [3]

Reference sequence

Bhullar and colleagues give the sequence of their synthetic peptide as H-MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR-OH. The notation identifies the sequence and terminal groups of that preparation. For a catalogue material, check both fields against its own specification and lot report. [4]

FieldCheck for the supplied material
Sequence and terminiMatch the intended entity
Form and constituentsResolve salt, water and other relevant components
Nominal amountEstablish the quantity basis
Identity resultConnect the measured sample to the lot
Solution behaviourObtain observations relevant to the actual form and method

Cell stress, mouse interventions and human exercise measurements

Lee and colleagues linked MOTS-c to changes in folate and purine metabolism and AMPK activation in their experiments. Kim and colleagues then observed movement of MOTS-c into the nucleus under metabolic stress and an AMPK-dependent gene-expression response. A pathway response and an identified direct receptor are different findings. [1] [2]

Reynolds and colleagues administered MOTS-c to mice and examined physical performance. In the human part of the work, the investigators measured naturally occurring MOTS-c in muscle and circulation in connection with exercise. The human participants’ measurements cannot establish what would happen after giving them the synthetic peptide. [3]

Use the mitochondrial-derived peptide guide to compare the study designs. When recording a result, include the species, whether the peptide was supplied or measured in the body, and the particular endpoint.

Solution behaviour is an actual-material question

A paper’s description of its stock solution belongs to the peptide and conditions in that experiment. Before reusing a preparation in a laboratory assay, match the supplied sequence, termini and salt form, then check the solvent and intended concentration against your method.

Use solvent-selection questions and preparation troubleshooting for the record structure. No universal solvent recipe or stability period is assigned here.

Commercial presentation and documents

On the MOTS-c 10 mg product page, 10 mg is the listed vial amount. Ask through batch documentation what that figure represents and which identity and content results apply to the offered lot. Keep a separate record of observations made after preparation.

Continue the material check

ResourceWhy open it
Longevity and Mitochondrial Research CompoundsBrowse the ageing, mitochondrial and redox research category.
Compound IndexFind another molecular profile without confusing it with a vial.
NAD+, MOTS-c and Glutathione ComparedCompare three chemical classes associated with metabolic research.
Storage and Stability Across the CatalogueCheck what supports a material-specific storage condition or duration.

Sources and scope

  1. Lee et al. (2015). MOTS-c and metabolic homeostasis. Cell Metabolism.Initial 16-residue mitochondrial peptide report, covering metabolic experiments in cells and mice.
  2. Kim et al. (2018). MOTS-c nuclear translocation under metabolic stress. Cell Metabolism.Cellular experiments on AMPK-dependent nuclear localisation and gene regulation during metabolic stress.
  3. Reynolds et al. (2021). MOTS-c, exercise and muscle homeostasis. Nature Communications.Mouse intervention experiments and human exercise measurements of endogenous peptide. These answer different questions.
  4. Bhullar et al. (2021). Mitofusion and MOTS-c-induced GLUT4 translocation. Scientific Reports.The peptide synthesis section identifies the sequence and termini. The subsequent solution conditions belong to that experiment.